Skip to main content

Physical Therapist assisting older adult with strength exercises for shoulders.

People often link aging with physical decline. "On average, the strength of people in their 80s is about 40% less than that of people in their 20s.” But research suggests that improvements in physical function are possible well into older adulthood.

A 2009 review of 121 trials (“Progressive resistance strength training for improving physical function in older adults” – July 2009) found good news.  The study looked at date from including 6,700 people with an average age of 60 or over.  Researchers found that progressive resistance strength training was improves physical function in older adults including:

  • Physical disability.
  • Some functional limitations (such as balance, gait speed, timed walk, timed "up-and-go," chair raise, and climbing stairs).
  • Muscle weakness.

Sarcopenia, a decrease in the amount and quality of muscle, is a major factor that leads to frailty. It can be prevented or treated with the right physical activity.

Related Resources:

Additional Information

Access additional Did You Know? pages.

Is this content helpful?

Thanks for the feedback!

Thank you. Your feedback has been sent.


You Might Also Like...

Article

Meditation Methods Than Can Improve Insomnia

May 1, 2024

Research suggests that some types of meditation can help improve insomnia and may even improve sleep quality.

Article

13 Tips From a Physical Therapist to Improve Your Sleep

May 1, 2024

Sleep is essential. It helps to refresh the mind and heal the body; we crave it, and when we’re not getting it, we’re miserable. Try these 13 tips from

Health Tips

4 Things To Expect After Shoulder Replacement Surgery

May 1, 2024

Shoulder replacement is a major surgery in which all or part of the shoulder joint is replaced. If you have shoulder replacement surgery you'll see a physical